Nietzsche/On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense

"And when it is all over with the human intellect, nothing will have happened. For this intellect has no additional mission which would lead it beyond human life. Rather, it is human, and only its possessor and begetter takes it so solemnly-as though the world's axis turned within it. But if we could communicate with the gnat, we would learn that he likewise flies through the air with the same solemnity, that he feels the flying center of the universe within himself. There is nothing so reprehensible and unimportant in nature that it would not immediately swell up like a balloon at the slightest puff of this power of knowing. And just as every porter wants to have an admirer, so even the proudest of men, the philosopher, supposes that he sees on all sides the eyes of the universe telescopically focused upon his action and thought."

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"Just as it is certain that one leaf is never totally the same as another, so it is certain that the concept "leaf" is formed by arbitrarily discarding these individual differences and by forgetting the distinguishing aspects. This awakens the idea that, in addition to the leaves, there exists in nature the "leaf": the original model according to which all the leaves were perhaps woven, sketched, measured, colored, curled, and painted--but by incompetent hands, so that no specimen has turned out to be a correct, trustworthy, and faithful likeness of the original model."

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"Pascal is right in maintaining that if the same dream came to us every night we would be just as occupied with it as we are with the things that we see every day. "If a workman were sure to dream for twelve straight hours every night that he was king," said Pascal, "I believe that he would be just as happy as a king who dreamt for twelve hours every night that he was a workman. In fact, because of the way that myth takes it for granted that miracles are always happening, the waking life of a mythically inspired people -- the ancient Greeks, for instance -- more closely resembles a dream than it does the waking world of a scientifically disenchanted thinker. When every tree can suddenly speak as a nymph, when a god in the shape of a bull can drag away maidens, when even the goddess Athena herself is suddenly seen in the company of Peisastratus driving through the market place of Athens with a beautiful team of horses -- and this is what the honest Athenian believed -- then, as in a dream, anything is possible at each moment, and all of nature swarms around man as if it were nothing but a masquerade of the gods, who were merely amusing themselves by deceiving men in all these shapes." 

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"It seems as if they were all intended to express an exalted happiness, an Olympian cloudlessness, and, as it were, a playing with seriousness. The man who is guided by concepts and abstractions only succeeds by such means in warding off misfortune, without ever gaining any happiness for himself from these abstractions. And while he aims for the greatest possible freedom from pain, the intuitive man, standing in the midst of a culture, already reaps from his intuition a harvest of continually inflowing illumination, cheer, and redemption-in addition to obtaining a defense against misfortune. To be sure, he suffers more intensely, when he suffers; he even suffers more frequently, since he does not understand how to learn from experience and keeps falling over and over again into the same ditch. He is then just as irrational in sorrow as he is in happiness: he cries aloud and will not be consoled. How differently the stoical man who learns from experience and governs himself by concepts is affected by the same misfortunes!"


Teşekkürler Işılay.

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Depresyon

Hiçbir sorun küçük bir sorun değil artık, her sorun dünyanın sonu gibi görünüyor, en azından dünyanın sonu olmalı. Dağınık odaya, yerdeki kıyafetlere bakıp boğuluyormuş gibi hissettiğinizde odayı toparlamak yerine aklınıza ilk gelen çözüm intihar oluyor. (Gerçi onun için de gayret gerekir ya.) O büyük ve derin sıkıntılarınızdan çok yağ lekeli bulaşıklar bıktırıyor sizi her şeyden.

Sizi öyle bir ele geçiriyor ki başka türlü hissetmeyi tahayyül edemiyorsunuz. Yalnızken geçirdiğiniz gribe benziyor depresyon. Hareket etmek istemiyorsunuz, uzanırken bile rahatsızsınız ve burnunuzdan nefes alamıyorsunuz. Bir süre sonra normal olanın ağızdan nefes almak olduğuna ikna oluyorsunuz. Depresyondayken de neşe, huzur, mutluluk gibi hisler böyle yok oluyor gri dünyanızda.

Depresyon mantıksız ve bazen böyle komik dışarıdan bakmaya çalışınca.

 

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Doç. Dr. Ayhan Aydın/İnsanca Varolma Sanatı

 “... nefret ve öfke gibi, bir anlamda olumsuz ve yıkıcı duyguların bile, benliği koruyucu ve geliştirici özellikler taşıdığı söylenebilir. Başka bir anlatımla nefret etme ve öfke duyma, bazen bireyin ruhsal intiharını önlemenin tek yoludur.”

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Sinek Evcilleştirimi

Öncelikle cam bir kavanoz hazırlayın sineğiniz için. Kavanoza birkaç kuru yaprak, iki veya üç su kapağı koyun. Su kapakları şeker ve su için beslenme kapları olarak kullanılacak. Yapraklar da yatak. Kapağında ufak delikler açın. Bu delikler sinekten küçük pipet ucundan büyük olmalı. Farklı eşyalar da kullanabilirsiniz ama cam olması daha iyi olur gözlemleme açısından.

Sineği yakalayın. ancak dikkat etmeniz gereken bazı şeyler var burada. Kesinlikle yapışkan şeyleri yem olarak kullanma gafletine düşmeyin, direkt üstlerine konuyor bu geri zekalılar, yapışıyorlar, en iyi ihtimalle bacaklarını kaybederler. Vücut bütünlüğüne zarar vermeden, bir şeye hapsederek yakalayın.

Eğitim kampınızı sıcak bir yere koyun. Soğuktan pek hoşlanmaz sinekler. Besin olarak her şeyi kullanabilirsiniz. Her şeyi yiyor bu hayvanlar ama şekere bayılırlar. Bal filan koymayın da toz şeker kullanabilirsiniz. Kapaklara pipet aracılığıyla şeker ve su bırakın. Her gün kontrol edin. Aç ve susuz bırakmayın. İnsan olun.

Geceleri uyuyor sinekler. Gece vakti tanrıcılık oynamayın üzerlerinde. Yapmayın.

Askeri ve politik eğitime hiç girişmeyin derim. Bir ay olmadan ölüyor alçaklar. 
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Plato/The Laws

"And what shall he suffer who slays him who of all men, as they say, is his own best friend? I mean the suicide, who deprives himself by violence of his appointed share of life, not because the law of the state requires him, nor yet under the compulsion of some painful and inevitable misfortune which has come upon him, nor because he has had to suffer from irremediable and intolerable shame, but who from sloth or want of manliness imposes upon himself an unjust penalty. For him, what ceremonies there are to be of purification and burial god knows, and about these the next of kin should enquire of the interpreters and of the laws thereto relating, and do according to their injunctions. They who meet their death in this way shall be buried alone, and none shall be laid by their side; they shall be buried ingloriously in the borders of the twelve portions of the land, in such places as are uncultivated and nameless, and no column or inscription shall mark the place of their interment."


Platon, sen alçak bir adamsın. Diyeceklerim bu kadar.

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Aristotle/Nicomachean Ethics

"Whether a man can treat himself unjustly or not, is evident from what has been said. for (a) one class of just acts are those acts in accordance with any virtue which are prescribed by the law; e.g., the law does not expressly permit suicide, and what it does not expressly permit it forbids. Again, when a man in violation of the law harms another (otherwise than in retaliation) voluntarily, he acts unjustly, and a voluntary agent is one who knows both the person he is affecting by his action and the instrument he is using; and he who through anger voluntarily stabs himself does this contrary to the right rule of life, and this the law does not allow; therefore he is acting unjustly. But towards whom? Surely towards the state, not towards himself. For he suffers voluntarily, but no one is voluntarily treated unjustly. This is also the reason why the state punishes; a certain loss of civil rights attaches to the man who destroys himself, on the ground that he is treating the state unjustly."


İntihara toplum açısından bakarak karşı çıkmış. Kurduğu mantık bana tutarlı geldi. Tabii yani sen kimsin Aristoteles? Hadi yüz Eğriboz'a.

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